BLEEDING
The gauze pack in your mouth should remain in place with biting
pressure for at least 30 minutes after you leave the office. If
the bleeding persists or starts again, inspect the wound and remove
any blood clot which extends beyond the gum. The area should now
be covered with a clean damp gauze pad or moistened tea bag and
biting pressure applied against the wound for another 30 minutes.
Repeat as necessary, but remember that a small amount of bleeding
is to be expected for 24 to 48 hours and this will tend to discolor
saliva. Sit upright or keep your head elevated with a pillow,
remain quiet, avoid talking while biting on the pack and be sure
not to do any spitting.
DIET
AND CARE OF THE MOUTH
Do not rinse your mouth the day of surgery as this may dislodge
blood clots and interrupt normal healing4k Do not drink through
a straw. The morning after, rinse gently with warm salt water
(1/2 teaspoon of salt in a glass of hot water). For several days
you should repeat this every few hours, especially after meals.
You should begin brushing your teeth the day after surgery, but
do not disturb the healing wound. Eat whatever you wish. You may
prefer soft or liquid foods for your own comfort, but return to
a normal diet as soon as possible since this will maintain strength
and aid healing.
SWELLING
Swelling of the facial tissues is a common and expected occurrence
following many oral surgery procedures. The amount of swelling
varies greatly from patient to patient and depends largely on
the individual reaction of the patient as well as the precise
nature of the surgery required. Usually swelling reaches its maximum
extent on the second day after surgery and gradually subsides
to normal in 5 or 6 days. To minimize swelling you may apply an
ice bag or cold moist cloth to the operated side of the face as
soon as you arrive home. Apply cold for 20 minutes, then off for
10 minutes. Continue to use ice to reduce pain and swelling for
the first 2 days then switch to moist hot packs.
PAIN
Some discomfort or pain, after difficult or prolonged surgery,
is normal and should be expected. Medication is prescribed to
alleviate this. Some medicines tend to cause nausea and this may
be avoided by taking the medication with milk instead of water.
NAUSEA
Nausea may occur during the initial postoperative period. Small
sips of tea, 7-Up or ginger ale
may help.
DISCOLORATION
Black and blue areas may appear in the facial tissues, under your
jaw, or they may extend down the neck to the chest. This is not
a bruise but is the result of blood lodged in the tissues after
surgery and is not a cause for alarm. Discoloration may occur
at the injection area on your arm if intravenous medication was
administered.
NORMAL
POSTOPERATIVE CONDITIONS THAT MAY APPEAR
Your temperature may be elevated for 24 to 48 hours after the
operation. The corners of your mouth may be dry and cracked, in
which case cream or ointment should be placed over the areas.
You may experience numbness around the corner. Tightness of the
muscles may cause difficulty in opening the mouth and you may
have a slight earache and/or sore throat.
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